The burning bush (Shemot 3)

1 Now Moses kept the flock of Jethro his father in law, the priest of Midian: and he led the flock to the backside of the desert, and came to the mountain of God, even to Horeb. 

2 And the angel of the LORD appeared unto him in a flame of fire out of the midst of a bush: and he looked, and, behold, the bush burned with fire, and the bush was not consumed. (Exodus 3:1-2)

3

And Moses said, I will now turn aside, and see this great sight, why the bush is not burnt.

4

And when the LORD saw that he turned aside to see, God called unto him out of the midst of the bush, and said, Moses, Moses. And he said, Here am I. (Exodus 3:3-4)


“The burning bush was typical of the indestructibility of Israel, just as the bush, though continually burning, was not consumed, so would the fire of Egyptian persecution and oppression of other nations be unable to consume Israel.” (Exod. Rabba 2 http://www.sacred-texts.com/jud/tmm/tmm08.htm)

Rabeinu Bachya did accent on three important appearances:

-        The burning bush;

-        The angel;

-        Shechinah

Hashem opened to Moshe little by little. Hashem opens to us little by little if we want know Him more.

Why did Adonai open to Moshe in  the burning bush?  In midrashes – Mechilta derabi Shimon, Shmot Raba, Yalkut Shimoni – we read about some main reasons:

-  Why did God tell with Moshe out of the midst of the bush but not out of the mountain or the height? God show us the humility.    

“Though the LORD be high, yet hath he respect unto the lowly: but the proud he knoweth afar off.“ (Psalms 138:6)

- Hashem is together with Israel.

"He shall call upon me, and I will answer him: I will be with him in trouble; I will deliver him, and honour him." (Psalms 91:15) 

- It is simple to put a hand into the bush because of the thorn prickles go inside. But it is difficult to take away a hand from it. Egypt was like the thorn prickles: it was simple to come to Egypt for Jews but it was difficult to come out from it for them. It is simple to come to the spiritual Egypt but it is very difficult to come out from it.  ("Just as it is the nature of a thorn bush that if a man thrusts his hand into it, the hand suffers no hurt because its thorns are bent downwards, but when he tries to pull his hand out, the thorns catch it and he cannot withdraw it, so it is with Egypt. At the beginning they welcomed Israel, as it is stated : ‘The land of Egypt is before you' (Genesis 47:6). But when they sought to leave, they would not let them, as it is stated: ‘And also Israel, I shall not let go." (Midrash Yalkut Shimoni 169 http://www.amitchildren.org/shemot/four.asp))

The burning bush is the symbol of God’s might, God’s power.

Messiah Yeshua said:

"And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it." (Matthew 16:18)

Baruch Hashem!

 

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